Reel Repair by Alan Tani

Conventional and Bait Casting Reel Rebuild Tutorials and Questions => Penn Senator Tutorials and Questions => Topic started by: JRD on January 23, 2018, 02:21:35 AM

Title: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: JRD on January 23, 2018, 02:21:35 AM
I bought a Newelled 113h from the auction site just for the side plates.  Basically ended up with the Newell bars, bases and spool for free.  It had this set of gears in it.  The main does have the bushing in it but they are bright and shiny just like aftermarket stainless gears.  There is no hint of being polished.
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: vilters on January 23, 2018, 02:29:45 AM
interesting set of gears, what is the ratio?
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: JRD on January 23, 2018, 02:44:09 AM
Quote from: vilters on January 23, 2018, 02:29:45 AM
interesting set of gears, what is the ratio?

It's a 42 main and 13 pinion = 3.23:1
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: akfish on January 23, 2018, 02:47:39 AM
The very early 113H gears were steel -- although not very stainless.
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: Bryan Young on January 23, 2018, 03:47:31 AM
Yes. They were initially installed in the Anniversary Specials. The remainder were installed in other 113H, 113Hl, & 113HLW. No rhym or reason. I think they would find a box then install them and when they found another box, they would install them.
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: gstours on April 30, 2018, 03:28:46 PM
  So Brian,  you said yes?  on the aniversary reels.   These are stainless main gears?   Just to be sure ? ???
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: broadway on April 30, 2018, 08:43:34 PM
I'm not sure about that... i have heard that they never put stainless gears in there reels.
Maybe Tony (Penn) could jump in here?
Thanks
Dom
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: Alto Mare on May 01, 2018, 01:09:31 AM
Quote from: broadway on April 30, 2018, 08:43:34 PM
I'm not sure about that... i have heard that they never put stainless gears in there reels.
Maybe Tony (Penn) could jump in here?
Thanks
Dom
I believe they did, it says so on their 50th anniversary catalog
(https://i.imgur.com/9tf7GMw.jpg)
and a closeup
(https://i.imgur.com/iW1Giug.jpg)

Sal
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: gstours on May 01, 2018, 05:00:13 AM
It's great that you're digging this stuff up.   Those original ads sure imply they did.  I've had a couple of the anniversary ones apart and never thought to check.  Seemed to me be just steel gears.
   Now I gotta know,   Look and he shall find.  ;).    Thanks 🙏
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: broadway on May 01, 2018, 01:32:14 PM
Thanks for the confirmation, Sal.
This has been debated for quite some time. At least we know some reels had them.
Dom
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: mo65 on May 01, 2018, 01:57:36 PM
   This is the gear set from my 210, these gears went into anniversary Jigmasters, and evidently some 210s also. The photo with the ss gear sleeve and drags shows how well the gear matches in appearance.  8)
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: SoCalAngler on May 01, 2018, 03:31:29 PM
Since the reel was Newelled it may have the aftermarket Newell gears in it. I know Carl made or had made steel gears for this sized reel but not sure if they were stainless or not. Since those gears are long gone I don't know who you can find out other than doing a internet search on Newell gears.

I also have a used stock set of 113H steel gears and their pretty shiny.  ;)
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: handi2 on May 01, 2018, 10:38:08 PM
I have an unmolested 114H Aniversary. Ill check and see.
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: Army_of_One on May 01, 2018, 11:56:34 PM
Quote from: handi2 on May 01, 2018, 10:38:08 PM
I have an unmolested 114H Aniversary. Ill check and see.
That poor thing was hidden well.  I might have to talk you out of it next time I come by.  ;D
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: Swami805 on May 02, 2018, 12:10:26 AM
I think the insert in that main gear is the tip off. I've seen newell gears for penns but never with that insert, anything is possible however.
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: Alto Mare on May 02, 2018, 12:20:56 AM
Quote from: handi2 on May 01, 2018, 10:38:08 PM
I have an unmolested 114H Aniversary. Ill check and see.
Keith, how were you going to check the gears?
Some are shiny, some are dull, some are magnetic and some are not :-\
Here are some different ones I have:

(https://i.imgur.com/dv3jCtE.jpg)
The accurate is not magnetic, well just a touch, but all the rest are. On the right I'm showing the earlier Newell shiny gears next to the later dull ones.

About the brass insert. I have asked some time ago and they told me it was an insulator to dampen gear noise.
I didn't buy it, gulling makes a little more sense to me.

Sal
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: mo65 on May 02, 2018, 12:39:06 AM
Quote from: Alto Mare on May 02, 2018, 12:20:56 AM
About the brass insert. I have asked some time ago and they told me it was an insulator to dampen gear noise.
I didn't buy it, gulling makes a little more sense to me.

   Yes, that insert is going to come into play when the gear is spinning on the sleeve...under drag. It would not make much effect while winding the handle normally.
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: swill88 on May 02, 2018, 03:10:30 AM
Quote from: Alto Mare on May 02, 2018, 12:20:56 AM
Quote from: handi2 on May 01, 2018, 10:38:08 PM
I have an unmolested 114H Aniversary. Ill check and see.
Keith, how were you going to check the gears?
Some are shiny, some are dull, some are magnetic and some are not :-\
Here are some different ones I have:

(https://i.imgur.com/dv3jCtE.jpg)
The accurate is not magnetic, well just a touch, but all the rest are. On the right I'm showing the earlier Newell shiny gears next to the later dull ones.

About the brass insert. I have asked some time ago and they told me it was an insulator to dampen gear noise.
I didn't buy it, gulling makes a little more sense to me.

Sal

Sal that picture is a great help. Thanks!

steve

Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: mo65 on May 11, 2018, 05:41:27 PM
  I took apart a 114H Anniversary today, and just as sure as a day is long, it has a nice shiny stainless steel main gear. 8)
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: handi2 on May 11, 2018, 11:18:14 PM
That's great Mo. I haven't had time to check mine yet. I hop it's still in there. The Reel looks mint.
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: Gman_WC on May 11, 2018, 11:33:51 PM
Congrats Mo, that reels a beast.
Will you be upgrading anything on it or will she be restored as stock?

-gary
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: JRD on May 12, 2018, 01:42:21 AM
Since the original post I've had four sets of jigmaster gears that are the same shiny steel come across my table.  So maybe they are more common than not
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: Three se7ens on May 12, 2018, 03:42:28 AM
Just a note on the stainless gears and checking with a magnet:

*only some stainless alloys are not magnetic*

Generally speaking, 300 series (304, 316, etc) are not magnetic and cannot be heat treated.  They are soft and flexible, but very tough and corrosion resistant.  The 400 series (420, 440, etc), is magnetic and can be heat treated for higher strength.  Strength and corrosion resistance both are dependent on the particular alloy *and* state of hardening.

The PH series (precipitation hardening) is also magnetic, and very high strength while retaining good corrosion resistance.  17-4ph is the most common (often seen in fishing reels gears, including Okumas) but there are other alloys too, such as 13-8PH.

A magnet is only useful for sorting 300 series stainless from everything else.  When it comes to fishing reel gears, 316 is a very poor choice, and you will not see it in a quality gear set. 
Title: Re: Did Penn make stainless 113h gears?
Post by: gstours on May 12, 2018, 02:42:14 PM
Thanks for the tip about magnetic stainless.   Ive often wondered what was what.  even tried the spark test! ??? ???
     Good info.