Reel Repair by Alan Tani

General Maintenance Tips => General Questions and Trouble Shooting => Topic started by: Bill B on July 25, 2017, 01:03:34 AM

Title: Tapping a hole
Post by: Bill B on July 25, 2017, 01:03:34 AM
I'm working on a Baja Special and a screw broke off flush with the frame....been doing the 50/50, heat and cold, ground a slot for a flat screw driver, but it looks like I'm gonna have to drill and tap,  Should I try to drill and tap the same size or go up a size.  It's a 40tpi frame screw.......Bill
Title: Re: Tapping a hole
Post by: RowdyW on July 25, 2017, 01:21:01 AM
Bill try drilling slightly smaller then the tap drill size first. The hole has to be dead center, which goes without saying. After the pilot hole is through then use the tap drill size. You should then be able to work the tap into the hole.              Rudy
Title: Re: Tapping a hole
Post by: Three se7ens on July 25, 2017, 01:24:45 AM
If you are very careful, you can salvage the threads by drilling undersize, and running the proper tap through the hole.  Its a bit of an offball size though, #5-40.  

If you go that route, I would use a 3/32" drill bit.  Make sure its very well centered when you drill, otherwise you may cut into the threads.  That should only leave the threads of the original screw, and running the tap through afterwards will remove whats left of the original screw.  Be careful when starting it to line up with the original threads, otherwise you will cross thread it and ruin the threads.

If you are not successful in that, you would likely be better served drilling and tapping a new hole in another location, instead of going to a bigger size.
Title: Re: Tapping a hole
Post by: mikeysm on July 25, 2017, 01:27:22 AM
Helicoil is the best way.

Mike

Title: Re: Tapping a hole
Post by: oldmanjoe on July 25, 2017, 01:35:02 AM
  I personalty would try to drill a hole in the screw all the way through , and hit it with penetrating oil again  .     Use a easy out or believe it or not hex key .    Hammering a hex key in the hole usually shocks the screw enough to back it out.     joe
Title: Re: Tapping a hole
Post by: Cortez_Conversions on July 25, 2017, 01:38:23 AM
Lots of options here Bill.
Do what ever you have the best suited tools for, and you feel most comfortable with.
Title: Re: Tapping a hole
Post by: mikeysm on July 25, 2017, 01:56:49 AM
Drilling it out is the best way. If that fails then helicoil will allow you to use a stock screw.

Mike
Title: Re: Tapping a hole
Post by: Bill B on July 25, 2017, 02:50:58 AM
So drill and tap it is..McMaster Carr has a 5-40 tap and recommend .1015 drill bit, figure I will get the shorter bit for less flex....next question......which tap starting or blind hole?

Bill
Title: Re: Tapping a hole
Post by: oldmanjoe on July 25, 2017, 03:07:27 AM
  Starter , blind hole is a bottom tap no leed .      Be careful ,to easy to brake a tap  due to chunking ...     joe
Title: Re: Tapping a hole
Post by: Three se7ens on July 25, 2017, 03:27:45 AM
Quote from: TARFU on July 25, 2017, 02:50:58 AM
So drill and tap it is..McMaster Carr has a 5-40 tap and recommend .1015 drill bit, figure I will get the shorter bit for less flex....next question......which tap starting or blind hole?

Bill

http://alantani.com/index.php?topic=17892.0

Read that before ordering anything. 

You will want a taper tap.  I would still recommend starting with a 3/32" drill bit though.  It is only a few thousandths under the minor diameter of the threads, so you are less likely to damage the threads in the handle with that size.  You are only chasing existing threads, not cutting new ones.  No need to use typical drill sizes, the requirements are different when cutting fresh threads.
Title: Re: Tapping a hole
Post by: oldmanjoe on July 25, 2017, 03:48:12 AM
 Here is one that came out of a 155 surf master bar  5-40 .    Hole rite down broadway , removed with hex key.   I do this first , if it dose not move than i redrill and chase with a tap .   joe





Title: Re: Tapping a hole
Post by: Midway Tommy on July 25, 2017, 04:27:04 AM
I use the smallest easy out they make on smaller bolts and use a 1/16" bit first rather than the bigger size they recommend. That gives a little margin for error and oval movement. Never had one not come out that way and have never had to retap a hole. Most of the time, if there's nothing on the back side, the bolt turns out the back side with only the drill bit friction. If there's something on the back side it doesn't take much to get that little easy out to grab a hold and back it out. 
Title: Re: Tapping a hole
Post by: PacRat on July 25, 2017, 04:56:29 AM
If you have not placed your order yet, get a left handed drill (better yet, get two). This will help to loosen the screw as you drill. Be very carefull to center that drill...they always take the path of least resistance. Buy two taps, 1 starter and one bottoming.
Good luck!
Mike
Title: Re: Tapping a hole
Post by: oc1 on July 25, 2017, 07:45:33 AM
Start with the smallest bit you can find.  It's much easier to center.  If you get a good dimple in the exact center, it will all go smoothly from there.  The micro bits are handy.

I didn't know they make left-handed bits Mike.  Very clever.
-steve
Title: Re: Tapping a hole
Post by: ReelClean on July 25, 2017, 08:23:56 AM
I have a set of these.

http://www.aldn.com/Pages/grabitMicro.php

Most expensive save was a Stella rotor that "the other guy" handed back in bits to the customer with a "s#*t happens" attitude.

cheers
Steve

Title: Re: Tapping a hole
Post by: Midway Tommy on July 25, 2017, 02:52:22 PM
That looks like it could be a handy little set. The burnisher looks especially nice for getting the hole started in the center of the shaft.
Title: Re: Tapping a hole
Post by: STRIPER LOU on July 25, 2017, 03:05:55 PM
I like Adam's suggestion. If you have a center punch, I would definitely use it. you can actually move the punch mark around until you get it centered as close as possible on the bad screw.

You don't need to bother with a starting tap but a couple of gun taps will do the trick. If you need to get close to the bottom once you have it re-tapped, you can take one of the gun taps and grind the bottom back a bit and use it as a bottoming tap. Put the taps in your box as I always find them useful for chasing threads on other reel projects.

As for heli coils they definitely have their place but I only use them as a last resort when all other options fail.

Don't be afraid to lube that tap up and take your time.

Good luck,  ..  Lou
Title: Re: Tapping a hole
Post by: Wally15 on July 26, 2017, 09:52:18 AM
Oops!
Is that the Baja I sent you, Bill?
Sorry about that. But you DID say you wanted a "project" reel. :)
Mike
Title: Re: Tapping a hole
Post by: Bill B on July 26, 2017, 06:54:44 PM
No worries Mike, having fun on the project.  A good technical departure from the run of the mill clean and re-assembly.  ;)   Bill