Reel Repair by Alan Tani

Conventional and Bait Casting Reel Rebuild Tutorials and Questions => Penn Tutorials and Questions => Topic started by: sundancer on March 31, 2014, 12:51:12 AM

Title: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: sundancer on March 31, 2014, 12:51:12 AM
Gents,

It has been a long winter.  I have acquired several Penn Reels from eBay, one very nice one from ak-fish, thanks..

The list includes 349, 350, 60, 500.  There seems to be some overlap on the line capacity which would seem to indicate that they also overlap in maximum drag.  

It would be ashame that this is true, esp the heavy (winch of a reel) 349.  I would like your thoughts, experiences  with these and the possibility to upgrade 1 or 2 with new washers and ss bushing (possibly the easiest of the upgrades) to max it out.

Thanks for your opinions
Steve
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: Ron Jones on March 31, 2014, 02:13:45 AM
So,
The 350 would have the least drag because of its tiny gear and relatively high ratio, it also has the skinniest spool.
The 60 and 500 have comparable gear size, and the lower ratio reel (the 60,) has the bigger spool diameter, so I am betting they would present very similar drag numbers if filled to the top of the spool.
The 349 uses bigger everything. Lee could tell you better than me but you should have no problem getting the drag you expect out of this reel.

That being said,
The 350 would be a nice bay / light surf reel. The 60 and 500 are general purpose reels, the 500 can be built to a higher level of performance / refinement.
The 349 is an open ocean reel.

You are well on your way to having all your bases covered up to what most people fish for. No waste their at all.
Ron
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: Keta on March 31, 2014, 02:35:00 AM
The 349 was designed for 30# but with a 5+1 drag stack (Smooth Drag has the kits) it is a strong 50/60 reel.  Some of mine have 7+1 drag  stacks (my R&D parts) and they are extremely smooth when fished at 20# of drag.  I'd recommend the Smooth Drag upgrade.
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: George4741 on March 31, 2014, 02:55:58 AM
Several years ago I ran some drag tests on my 349 and 349H reels.  The 349 maxed out at 29lbs and the 349H at 18lbs.  I'm not sure why the large difference, maybe the different gear ratios had something to do with it, as well as slight variations in the other components.  

I wouldn't exceed 7lbs drag with the 350.  It is a lightly made reel and some parts may be impossible to find, so treat it gently.  

George
 
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: sundancer on March 31, 2014, 03:00:23 AM
Great info.  Thanks..

I am looking at a supposedly near new 349.  If i get it, i will try to upgrade my 'other' one. 

Now the 500's are 500S's.  Should i monkey with one or just use 'em and take care of 'em? 

The reason i ask is that it seems that with the exception of a 113 and the 349, they are all spooled with 20 to 30# line.. 

Steve

And by the way.  These Penn's are an addiction........  the wife is starting to catch on....    :-)  :-) 
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: sundancer on March 31, 2014, 03:02:49 AM
Quote from: George4741 on March 31, 2014, 02:55:58 AM
Several years ago I ran some drag tests on my 349 and 349H reels.  The 349 maxed out at 29lbs and the 349H at 18lbs.  I'm not sure why the large difference, maybe the different gear ratios had something to do with it, as well as slight variations in the other components.  

I wouldn't exceed 7lbs drag with the 350.  It is a lightly made reel and some parts may be impossible to find, so treat it gently.  

George
 

Yea.  Pretty cool.  I am tempted to take them out of the rotation......  it is just a shame to not use them though.

S

Oh, and i think mine isthe 349H.  Will have to check tomorrow.  Would be a shame if your test is correct.  Would like 30-ish without spending any money
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: Keta on March 31, 2014, 03:11:39 AM
I've found most 349s are the 349H, the markings are the same on both.  The fastest way to tell what you have is to take the handle and star off and try to remove the drag stack, the eared washers hang up if it's a H and fall out if it's not.

You should upgrade to a SS 113H gear sleeve & AR dog and replace the 6 frame posts with 3 of the 506 spacer bars like below.


(https://www.mysticparts.com/Assets/images/pennparts/parts/37a_506.jpg)



"Edited as per Moderators to correct Scott's Bait & Tackle over to their new store name Mystic Reel Parts / www.mysticparts.com" (image file fixed) [/c
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: sundancer on March 31, 2014, 10:02:01 AM
Quote from: George4741 on March 31, 2014, 02:55:58 AM
Several years ago I ran some drag tests on my 349 and 349H reels.  The 349 maxed out at 29lbs and the 349H at 18lbs.  I'm not sure why the large difference, maybe the different gear ratios had something to do with it, as well as slight variations in the other components......
George
 

Just counted the spool rev's.  2+.  This should make it a standard 349 and not the H model. 

Will have to try to find some weights to test against.

Thanks George

S
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: sundancer on March 31, 2014, 10:10:02 AM
Keta,

Good suggestion on the spacer bar.  I will try it.

UPDATE -  very quick look and it looks like the Bars are no longer available.  I willtry finding them tonight.

Question.

The belville washers under the star are sitting 'together' like this, )) not like this ( ) as suggested on another thread.  Is this important?  What are their function?

Thanks
S
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: Keta on March 31, 2014, 02:03:03 PM
Quote from: sundancer on March 31, 2014, 10:10:02 AM

UPDATE -  very quick look and it looks like the Bars are no longer available.  I willtry finding them tonight.

Question.

The belville washers under the star are sitting 'together' like this, )) not like this ( ) as suggested on another thread.  Is this important?  What are their function?

Thanks
S

Too bad, I need 4 or 7 more to finish my reels.

On the belville spring washers,  They can go either way, I prefer () because I don't see the need for the higher spring pressure that (( gives you.  The function is to buffer the pressure on the drag stack and give you a smoother ramping up of the drag.
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: sundancer on April 01, 2014, 12:18:53 AM
Ok.  I took the drag apart and there are 4 drag washers in there.  It doesn't match the schematics.

What's up?

S
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: Ron Jones on April 01, 2014, 12:20:33 AM
Which reel and was one underneath the main gear?
Ron
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: Keta on April 01, 2014, 12:24:14 AM
Quote from: sundancer on April 01, 2014, 12:18:53 AM
Ok.  I took the drag apart and there are 4 drag washers in there.  It doesn't match the schematics.

What's up?

S

4 fiber washers or metal washers.
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: sundancer on April 01, 2014, 12:37:10 AM
Lol. oops.. 

349.  4 drag, 1 keyed, 3 of the others.  All just under the Star Adjuster..

S
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: Ron Jones on April 01, 2014, 12:43:04 AM
Sounds like someone stuffed in an extra washer to make up space. Should be no big deal, especially if they are carbon fiber.
Ron
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: sundancer on April 01, 2014, 12:54:48 AM
They are CF. 

Thanks
Steve
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: Keta on April 01, 2014, 12:56:51 AM
They should be, fiber, keyed, fiber, eared, fiber, keyed, the extra metal washer is most likely a spacer like noyb72 said above.

The spacer is to make up for the difference in thickness between the old fiber washers and the HT-100 ones.  For a 3 stack 2 CF washers, keyed, 2 CF washers, eared, 2 CF washers, keyed.   113H CF washers will work.  I know Smooth Drag has 5+1 kits for the 349H but I'm not sure about the 349, I might have a set left over but I'll have to look.  You can easily convert this reel to the "H" by replacing the main and pinion gears.

Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: sundancer on April 01, 2014, 01:06:01 AM
Keta

Is there much to be gained in changing to the 2nd configuration?

S
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: Keta on April 01, 2014, 01:17:29 AM
Quote from: sundancer on April 01, 2014, 01:06:01 AM
Keta

Is there much to be gained in changing to the 2nd configuration?

S

Not as far as I can tell.  You will be much better off with the 5+1 drag stack. 
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: sundancer on April 01, 2014, 01:41:29 AM
Sorry Keta.. 

I might be a little lost..

I seem to have a cf, keyed, cf, keyed, cf, eared, cf, keyed, larger thick top washer, spacer, 2 bellville, star adjuster configuration.

So what do i have?
S
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: Keta on April 01, 2014, 01:56:22 AM
Quote from: sundancer on April 01, 2014, 01:41:29 AM
So what do i have?
S

A drag stack that was assembled wrong.  The metal washers need to alternate or they will not function properly.
Title: Re: Maximum Drag for These Reels
Post by: sundancer on April 01, 2014, 02:31:56 AM
Lol..  thanks..  will fix tomorrow..

S